Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh: Tìm câu cận nghĩa (nâng cao) – . “Take him away and cut off his head,” the King shouted at the soldiers. …

• The King should take the man away and cut off his head.

• The King recommended that the soldiers take the man away and cut off his head.

• The King suggested that the soldiers take the man away and cut off his head.

• The King ordered his soldiers to take the man away and cut off his head.

Đáp án: The King ordered his soldiers to take the man away and cut off his head.
Giải thích : cấu trúc order sb to V: ra lệnh cho ai làm gì

• The birth rate and the expectation of life are high and low respectively.

• The higher the birth rate, the lower the expectation of life

• The birth rat is as high as the expectation of life.

• The high rate of giving birth depends on the low rate of expectation of life.

Đáp án: The higher the birth rate, the lower the expectation of life
Giải thích : câu so sánh kép đồng tiến: the + so sánh hơn, the + so sánh hơn: càng…càng…

• I was told that George was ill

• I wasn’t told that George was ill

• George wasn’t told to be it

• George was told not to be ill

Đáp án: I wasn’t told that George was ill
Đáp án: B
Giải thích : Không ai nói tôi biết George bệnh => Tôi không được biết.

• He asked how brave the firemen were.

• He blamed the firemen for their discouragement.

• He criticized the firemen for their discouragement.

• He praised the firemen for their courage.

Đáp án: He praised the firemen for their courage.
Giải thích : câu cảm thán: how adj S be! Thật là như thế nào
Praise sb for st: ca tụng ai vì cái gì

• The computer is being use at the moment.

• The computer at the moment is being used.

• The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.

• The computer is used at the moment.

Đáp án: The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
Câu bị động thời hiện tại tiếp diễn

• When ever I see Lucy, I think of my youngest sister.

• I always thinks of Lucty, my youngest sister

• It is Lucy who is my youngest sister

• My youngest sister’s name is Lucy.

Đáp án: When ever I see Lucy, I think of my youngest sister.
Giải thích : remind sb of st: gợi nhắc ai nhớ đến cái gì

• The job wasn’t offered Ann by them.

• Ann wasn’t offered them the job.

• Ann wasn’t offered the job by them.

• Ann wasn’t offered the job.

Đáp án: Ann wasn’t offered the job.
Giải thích : Câu bị động thời quá khứ đơn. Trong câu bị động ta bỏ qua phần “by + tân ngữ” khi tân ngữ là me, you, us, them, her, him, somebody, etc. vì không rõ nghĩa.

• The woman scolded her son with unlocking the door that morning as she found the Đáp án: on the table.

• The woman criticized her son for not locking the door that morning, adding that she saw the Đáp án: s on the table.

• The woman blamed her son for not unlocking the door that morning as she found the Đáp án: on the table.

• The woman reproached her son of not locking the door that morning, emphasizing that she saw the Đáp án: s on the table.

Đáp án: The woman criticized her son for not locking the door that morning, adding that she saw the Đáp án: s on the table.
Giải thích : criticize sb for Ving: phê bình ai vì làm gì

• Adam advised Gavin to cut his hair.

• Gavin was suggested to have a haircut.

• It was suggested that Adam get Gavin’s hair cut.

• Adam suggested that Gavin should have his hair cut.

Đáp án: Adam suggested that Gavin should have his hair cut.
Giải thích : “why don’t S V?” là cấu trúc dùng đề nghị.

• That book was bought yesterday by Tom.

• That book was bought by Tom yesterday.

• That book yesterday was bought by Tom.

• That book was bought yesterday.

Đáp án: That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
Giải thích : trong câu bị động mốc thời gian luôn được đặt cuối câu